TOLEDO, OH (MARION COUNTY NOW)—The upcoming end of Daylight Saving Time on Nov. 2, when clocks fall back one hour, presents unique challenges for the 236,200 Ohioans living with Alzheimer’s and other dementias, the Alzheimer’s Association Northwest and Central Ohio Chapters cautioned Thursday.
The shift, which shortens evening daylight, can exacerbate disorientation, confusion, and a behavioral phenomenon known as sundowning, which is characterized by symptoms like agitation, anxiety, and disorientation from dusk through night.
“Families may notice that their loved one is increasingly confused about the day or time, and that confusion could make them wander,” said Pam Myers, senior director of programs for the chapters. She added that the daily shortening of light in fall and winter could trigger sundowning even in those who haven’t experienced it before.
To help manage these issues, the Alzheimer’s Association advises caregivers to maintain a regular daily routine, maximize time spent in sunlight, and reduce evening stimulation like loud music or television. Keeping the home well-lit in the evening is also key to reducing confusion.
Caregivers are also urged to safeguard the home against wandering by eliminating clutter, keeping items like car keys out of sight, and installing alarms on doors. Additionally, families should develop a safety plan that includes a list of potential places the person might wander to and a recent close-up photo for first responders.
The Alzheimer’s Association’s 24/7 Helpline is available for free support and resources at 800-272-3900.